Scott Fitzgerald was an American novelist and short-story writer who rose to fame during the Roaring Twenties. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century. Fitzgerald’s works explore themes of love, loss, and the American dream, and his writing style is known for its lyrical prose, vivid imagery, and sharp social commentary.
In this article, we will review one of Fitzgerald’s most renowned works and analyze his writing style, themes, and symbolism. We will also examine the critical reception of his work and evaluate its significance in American literature. Join me as we take a deep dive into the world of Scott Fitzgerald and discover what makes his books so timeless and captivating.
Background on the Book

Summary of the Book Being Reviewed
The book being reviewed in this article is The Great Gatsby, published in 1925. The novel is set in the summer of 1922 in the fictional town of West Egg on Long Island. The story follows the life of Jay Gatsby, a self-made millionaire, and his love for Daisy Buchanan, a wealthy socialite from an old money family. The Great Gatsby is a classic tale of love, wealth, and the American dream, and is widely regarded as Fitzgerald’s most iconic novel.
Publication Date and Reception
The Great Gatsby was first published on April 10, 1925, by Charles Scribner’s Sons. The initial sales of the book were disappointing, and it received mixed reviews from critics. However, over time, the book gained popularity and critical acclaim, and is now considered a masterpiece of American literature. The Great Gatsby has been adapted into numerous films, stage productions, and even an opera, and continues to be a beloved and influential work.
Analysis of the Writing Style

Fitzgerald’s writing style is often described as poetic, evocative, and elegant. He had a unique ability to capture the essence of a moment and convey it through his writing. His use of language and literary devices is what sets him apart as a master storyteller.
Discussion of Fitzgerald’s Writing Style and Technique
Fitzgerald’s writing style is characterized by his use of vivid imagery, metaphors, and similes. He often used allusions and references to mythology, literature, and history to add depth and complexity to his stories. His writing is also known for its rhythmic quality, with carefully crafted sentences that flow effortlessly.
Fitzgerald’s technique was heavily influenced by his own life experiences. He drew inspiration from his own personal struggles with love, wealth, and identity. His writing often reflected the social and cultural context of the time, with a focus on the excesses and decadence of the Roaring Twenties.
Evaluation of Fitzgerald’s Use of Language and Literary Devices
Fitzgerald’s use of language and literary devices is what makes his writing so captivating. His descriptions are vivid and evocative, transporting the reader to a different time and place. His metaphors and similes add depth and meaning to his writing, allowing the reader to see the world through his eyes.
One of Fitzgerald’s most notable literary devices is his use of symbolism. In his works, objects and events often represent larger themes or ideas. For example, in The Great Gatsby, the green light on the end of Daisy’s dock represents Gatsby’s hopes and dreams. Fitzgerald’s use of symbolism adds layers of meaning to his stories and allows readers to interpret his work in different ways.
Overall, Fitzgerald’s writing style and technique are what make his work so timeless and enduring. His ability to capture the essence of a moment and convey it through his writing continues to inspire readers to this day.
Themes and Symbolism

Major Themes in the Book
Fitzgerald’s works often explore themes of love, loss, and the American dream, and this book is no exception. One of the major themes in this book is the corrupting influence of wealth and materialism. The characters in the book are all driven by a desire for money and status, and this leads to their downfall. Another prominent theme is the loss of innocence, as the characters learn the hard way that life is not always fair or just.
Symbolism and Motifs
Fitzgerald’s use of symbolism and motifs is another hallmark of his writing style. In this book, the green light that Gatsby sees across the bay represents his longing for the past and his hope for the future. The eyes of Doctor T. J. Eckleburg on the billboard symbolize the corruption and decay of the American dream. The motif of time also plays a significant role in the book, as the characters struggle to come to terms with the past and their hopes for the future. Fitzgerald’s use of these symbols and motifs adds depth and richness to his writing, and makes the book a timeless classic.
Critical Reception
Fitzgerald’s works have received critical acclaim over the years, and his books continue to be studied and analyzed by literary scholars worldwide. Let’s take a look at the critical reception of one of his most famous works, and explore what reviewers have had to say about it.
Overview of Critical Reception of the Book
Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, was first published in 1925 and has since become a staple of American literature. The book has been praised for its poetic prose, vivid imagery, and exploration of the American dream. However, it has also been criticized for its shallow characters and cynical view of society.
Despite mixed reviews upon its initial publication, The Great Gatsby has stood the test of time and is now considered a classic of American literature. It has been adapted into several films and stage productions and is still widely read and studied in schools and universities across the world.
Analysis of Prominent Reviews and their Arguments
Many literary critics have written about The Great Gatsby over the years, offering different perspectives on its themes and characters. Some have praised the book for its lyrical prose and exploration of the American dream, while others have criticized it for its shallow characters and lack of moral depth.
For example, in his review of the book, H.L. Mencken wrote, “It is a book of a peculiar kind–a book of ‘mere’ entertainment, which nonetheless has the value of good literature.” Similarly, T.S. Eliot praised The Great Gatsby for its “first-rate novelistic craftsmanship.”
On the other hand, some critics have been less enthusiastic about Fitzgerald’s work. In his review of the book, Ralph Coghlan wrote, “The Great Gatsby is an absurd story, whether considered as romance, melodrama, or plain record of New York high life.” Similarly, Edmund Wilson criticized the book’s characters, writing, “None of the characters are likable or sympathetic; none of them has the charm or vitality which is necessary to make us care for them.”
Despite these criticisms, The Great Gatsby remains a beloved and influential work of American literature, and its impact on the literary world continues to be felt today.
In Conclusion
In conclusion, reviewing Scott Fitzgerald’s books is essential to understand the evolution of American literature and the cultural and social context of the Roaring Twenties. Fitzgerald’s writing style and themes have had a significant impact on American literature and continue to inspire readers and writers around the world.
Through our analysis of Fitzgerald’s work, we can appreciate his mastery of language and storytelling, and how he used his writing to reflect on the human condition and the changing American society. The critical reception of his books is a testament to their enduring appeal and their contribution to the canon of American literature.
Whether you are a fan of Fitzgerald’s work or a curious reader, delving into his books is a journey worth taking. As we close this review, I invite you to pick up a copy of one of his books and discover for yourself the magic of Scott Fitzgerald’s writing.