Have you ever read a book that left you breathless with its poignant storytelling and profound themes? The book I am about to introduce to you today is one such masterpiece – “Chiếc Lược Ngà” by Nguyễn Ngọc Tư. This book has captured the hearts of many readers with its gripping narrative, vivid characters, and profound insights into human nature.
Nguyễn Ngọc Tư is a Vietnamese author renowned for her exceptional writing skills and her ability to delve deep into the human psyche. “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is one of her most celebrated works, touching on themes of love, loss, and the human condition.
This book is a quintessential literary masterpiece that has stood the test of time. It has garnered critical acclaim and numerous awards for its rich storytelling, emotional depth, and insightful commentary on the human experience. The book’s timeless themes and captivating characters have made it a beloved classic in Vietnamese literature.
In the following sections, I will provide a detailed analysis of the book’s plot, literary style, cultural significance, and overall impact on Vietnamese literature. By the end of this review, you will understand why “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is a must-read for anyone interested in Vietnamese literature and a true testament to Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s exceptional writing skills.
Plot Summary

Detailed Summary of the Plot
“Chiếc Lược Ngà” is a story of love, loss, and the human condition, set against the backdrop of war-torn Vietnam. The story follows the life of a young girl named Mùi, who is born into a family of hairdressers in HanoMùi’s father is a respected hairdresser, and he passes on his skills to his daughter.
As Mùi grows up, she falls in love with Khải, a young man from a wealthy family. Despite their different social backgrounds, the two share a deep connection and become inseparable. However, their happiness is short-lived, as the Vietnam War breaks out, and Khải is drafted into the army.
Mùi is left behind to care for her family’s hair salon and struggles to make ends meet as the war rages on. She becomes increasingly disillusioned with the world around her and loses touch with her own identity. As the war comes to an end, Mùi must confront the harsh realities of her life and find a way to move forward.
Main Characters and Their Roles
The main character in “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is Mùi, a young girl who dreams of a better life but must navigate the challenges of war-torn Vietnam. Khải is Mùi’s love interest, who is drafted into the army and must fight for his country. Mùi’s father is a respected hairdresser who passes on his skills to his daughter.
Analysis of the Story’s Structure
The story in “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is structured around the themes of love, loss, and the human condition. The narrative is told from Mùi’s perspective, allowing the reader to experience her emotions and struggles firsthand. The story is divided into chapters, each one focusing on a particular moment in Mùi’s life.
Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s writing style is marked by its poetic language and vivid imagery. The author uses metaphor and symbolism to convey the book’s themes and create a rich, immersive reading experience. Overall, the plot of “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is a powerful and moving depiction of the human experience in the face of war and hardship.
Literary Analysis

When it comes to literary analysis, “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is a treasure trove of themes, motifs, and literary devices that make it a masterpiece of Vietnamese literature. In this section, I will dive deeper into the book’s literary aspects, including its themes, writing style, language use, symbolism, and metaphors.
Themes and Motifs
“Chiếc Lược Ngà” touches on various themes that are relevant to the human experience, such as love, loss, grief, and the search for identity. The book explores the complexities of human relationships, the fragility of life, and the inevitability of death. It also delves into the themes of fate, destiny, and the power of choice.
The motifs in the book are equally powerful and add depth to the story. The recurring motifs of the ivory comb and the hair it combs symbolize the connection between love and loss, beauty and fragility. The motif of the bird in a cage represents the yearning for freedom and the struggle to break free from societal norms and expectations.
Writing Style and Language Used
Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s writing style is characterized by its poetic language, vivid imagery, and emotional depth. She has a unique ability to capture the essence of human emotions and convey them through her writing. Her use of metaphors, similes, and other literary devices adds depth and complexity to the story.
The language used in the book is simple yet powerful, enabling the reader to connect with the characters and their experiences. The author’s use of Vietnamese culture and traditions is seamlessly integrated into the story, providing a unique perspective on the Vietnamese way of life.
Symbolism and Metaphors
“Chiếc Lược Ngà” is rich in symbolism and metaphors, adding layers of meaning to the story. The ivory comb, for instance, symbolizes the beauty and fragility of life. The bird in a cage represents the struggle for freedom and the desire to break free from societal norms.
The author’s use of metaphors and symbolism adds depth and complexity to the story, allowing the reader to connect with the characters and their experiences on a deeper level. It is a testament to Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s exceptional writing skills and her ability to convey complex emotions and ideas through her writing.
In conclusion, the literary analysis of “Chiếc Lược Ngà” highlights the book’s exceptional storytelling, vivid characters, and profound insights into the human experience. The book’s themes, motifs, writing style, language use, symbolism, and metaphors add layers of meaning and complexity to the story, making it a literary masterpiece that stands the test of time.
Cultural Significance

Historical Context of the Book
“Chiếc Lược Ngà” is set in 1945, during a tumultuous time in Vietnamese history. This was a time of great social and political upheaval, as the country was struggling to gain independence from French colonial rule. The book’s narrative is deeply rooted in this historical context, as it explores the lives of ordinary Vietnamese people during this time of great change and uncertainty.
Cultural References and Allusions
Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s writing is steeped in Vietnamese culture and tradition, and “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is no exception. The book is filled with cultural references and allusions that are woven seamlessly into the narrative. From the symbolic meaning of the ivory comb to the traditional customs and beliefs of the Vietnamese people, the book offers a rich and immersive experience of Vietnamese culture.
Impact on Vietnamese Literature
“Chiếc Lược Ngà” is widely regarded as a masterpiece of Vietnamese literature, and its impact on the literary landscape of Vietnam cannot be overstated. The book has inspired countless writers and artists, and its themes and characters have become touchstones for understanding the Vietnamese experience. The book’s frank and honest portrayal of the human condition has made it a beloved classic that continues to resonate with readers today.
Critique and Evaluation
Strengths and Weaknesses of the Book
“Chiếc Lược Ngà” is a captivating novel that showcases Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s exceptional writing skills and her ability to delve deep into the human psyche. One of the book’s greatest strengths is its vivid portrayal of human emotions and relationships. The characters are portrayed in a way that feels authentic and relatable, making it easy for readers to empathize with their struggles and triumphs.
Another strength of the book is its timeless themes that resonate with readers across generations. The book touches on universal themes such as love, loss, and the human condition, making it a relevant and thought-provoking read for anyone interested in exploring the complexities of human nature.
However, there are also some weaknesses in the book that are worth noting. One of the biggest criticisms of the book is its slow pacing, particularly in the first half of the novel. Some readers may find the slow pace tedious and may struggle to stay engaged with the story.
Comparison with Other Works by the Author
Nguyễn Ngọc Tư is a prolific author with an impressive body of work. “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is one of her most celebrated works, but how does it compare to her other books?
In terms of writing style and themes, “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is similar to some of Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s other works, such as “Mùa Gặt” and “Làng Tôi”. All of these books explore themes of love, loss, and the human condition, and showcase Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s exceptional writing skills and her ability to create vivid and relatable characters.
However, “Chiếc Lược Ngà” stands out from Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s other works in terms of its emotional depth and the complexity of its characters. The book’s portrayal of the character’s inner struggles and conflicting emotions is particularly impressive, making it a standout work in Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s already impressive body of work.
Personal Opinion and Recommendation
Overall, “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is a must-read for anyone interested in exploring the complexities of human nature and the human experience. The book’s vivid characters, timeless themes, and exceptional writing make it a true masterpiece of Vietnamese literature.
While some readers may find the slow pacing of the book tedious, I believe that the book’s emotional depth and complex characters more than make up for any pacing issues. I highly recommend this book to anyone looking for a thought-provoking and emotionally impactful read.
Conclusion
In conclusion, “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is a literary masterpiece that has captivated readers with its emotional depth, insightful commentary, and timeless themes. Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s exceptional writing skills and profound insights into the human condition have made this book a beloved classic in Vietnamese literature.
Through this review, we have explored the book’s plot, literary style, cultural significance, and overall impact on Vietnamese literature. It is evident that “Chiếc Lược Ngà” is a must-read for anyone interested in Vietnamese literature and a true testament to Nguyễn Ngọc Tư’s exceptional writing skills.
As we reflect on this book’s legacy, it is essential to appreciate the impact that it has had on Vietnamese literature and the broader literary world. “Chiếc Lược Ngà” has left an indelible mark on readers’ hearts, inspiring them to think deeply about the human experience and the power of love, loss, and redemption.
In conclusion, if you have not yet read “Chiếc Lược Ngà,” I highly recommend that you do. It is an unforgettable journey that will leave you breathless with its poignant storytelling and profound insights into the human psyche.